Express Entry System
The Express Entry system is a points-based immigration system that manages applications for three federal economic immigration programs: the Federal Skilled Worker Program, the Federal Skilled Trades Program, and the Canadian Experience Class. Candidates create an online profile, and points are awarded based on factors such as age, education, work experience, language proficiency, and adaptability. The highest-ranking candidates are invited to apply for permanent residence through regular draws conducted by the Canadian government.
Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs)
Each Canadian province and territory (except Quebec, which has its own immigration system) has its own PNP. PNPs allow provinces to nominate individuals for permanent residence based on their ability to contribute to the local economy. Applicants must have the skills, education, and work experience required by the specific province or territory.
Quebec Immigration Programs
Quebec has its own immigration programs, including the Quebec Skilled Worker Program (QSWP) and the Quebec Experience Program (PEQ). These programs are designed to attract skilled workers and graduates who can contribute to the province's economy and society.
Family Sponsorship
Canadian citizens and permanent residents can sponsor close family members, such as spouses, common-law partners, parents, and dependent children, to come to Canada. The sponsor must be able to support the sponsored person financially.
Caregiver Programs
Caregivers, including nannies and home support workers, can apply for permanent residence through caregiver immigration programs. To be eligible, caregivers must have work experience in Canada and meet other program requirements.
Start-Up Visa Program
This program is for entrepreneurs who have a viable business idea and can secure funding from a designated organization in Canada. Successful applicants and their families can obtain permanent residence.
Atlantic Immigration Pilot
This pilot program is designed to address labor market needs in the Atlantic provinces: Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island. Employers in these provinces can hire foreign workers and support their immigration through this program.